Basics
Elixir Modules
Using Elixir Modules
Elixir modules use defmodule for code organization and reuse.
Introduction to Elixir Modules
Elixir modules are a fundamental aspect of the language, providing a way to organize and encapsulate code. They are defined using the defmodule
keyword, which allows developers to group related functions and data together.
Defining a Module
To define a module in Elixir, use the defmodule
keyword followed by the module name. Inside the module, you can define functions using the def
keyword.
Using a Module
Once a module is defined, you can use its functions by calling them with the module name followed by a dot and the function name:
Module Attributes
Modules can also have attributes, which are stored as key-value pairs. These attributes can be used to store metadata or constants.
Nested Modules
Elixir supports nesting modules within other modules, which is useful for organizing code hierarchically. Nesting is done by simply defining a module inside another module.
Conclusion
Elixir modules are powerful tools for organizing code and promoting reuse. By using defmodule
, you can create well-structured, maintainable applications. In the next post, we will explore Mix, Elixir's build tool.
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